TLR4/MD-2, Human, Monoclonal Antibody 7E3, FITC
- Supplier: Hycult Biotech
Product Description
- The monoclonal antibody 7E3 reacts with the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4, CD284)/MD-2 complex. TLRs belong to a family of proteins that specifically recognizes and senses microbial products. They are highly conserved throughout evolution and act as innate immune recognition receptors against many pathogens. TLR4 is a functional receptor for gram-negative bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS). TLR4 associates with MD-2 which is absolutely required for LPS-induced activation of TLR4. MD-2 exists as a cell surface protein in association with TLR4. It also exists as secreted forms consisting of MD-2 monomers and multimers (sMD-2). Circulating sMD-2 is mainly present as a doublet of ~20 and 25 kD, representing differentially glycosylated forms. Unlike TLR4, sMD-2 binds directly LPS without the need of soluble CD14 (sCD14). However, LPS-MD-2 interactions are increased when LPS is pretreated with CD14. Only monomeric sMD-2 is biologically active and able to associate with TLR4 and LPS. sMD-2 circulates in plasma of healthy individuals as a non-active, polymeric protein. In septic plasma, the total amount of sMD-2 was strongly elevated and contained both sMD-2 polymers and monomers. Soluble MD-2 is proposed to be an important mediator of organ inflammation during sepsis. During experimental human endotoxemia, the monomeric and total sMD-2 content in plasma increased with the kinetics of an acute phase protein. This parallels enhanced TLR4 costimulatory activity. In vitro studies revealed that sMD-2 release appears to be restricted to endothelial and dendritic cells. The monoclonal antibody 7E3 reacts with the TLR4/MD-2 complex and is able to inhibit the biological activity of the TLR4/MD-2 complex.
- Applications: Flow Cytometry
Resources
Product Options
| Product Number | Description | Package Size | List Price (CAD) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HYBHM2246F20UG | TLR4/MD-2, Human, mAb 7E3, FITC, 20 µg | 20 µg |
CA$242.30
|
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| HYBHM2246F100UG | TLR4/MD-2, Human, mAb 7E3, FITC, 100 µg | 100 µg |
CA$700.00
|
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